Crispy Fish and Chips With Homemade Tartar Sauce

Crispy fish fillets served with golden thick-cut fries and homemade tartar sauce, garnished with lemon wedges on a serving platter.
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Introduction

Crispy fish and chips with homemade tartar sauce is one of the most iconic comfort foods in the world. This beloved British classic combines flaky white fish coated in light golden batter with thick-cut crispy fries and a creamy tangy sauce. As a result, every bite delivers crunch, freshness and rich flavor that instantly satisfies.

Moreover, the secret to perfect fish and chips lies in technique rather than complicated ingredients. Using cold carbonated liquid such as beer or sparkling water creates a light, airy batter that fries into a crisp shell. At the same time, the double-fry method for chips ensures a fluffy interior with a crunchy exterior.

Because of its balance of texture and flavor, fish and chips remains a favorite in homes, pubs and restaurants across the globe.

History and Recipe Background

Fish and chips originated in England during the nineteenth century and quickly became a staple working-class meal. Fried fish was introduced by Jewish immigrants, while fried potatoes were already popular in Europe. The combination soon became one of Britain’s most recognizable dishes.

Traditionally served wrapped in paper and eaten with malt vinegar and salt, fish and chips became a symbol of British culinary culture. Over time, homemade tartar sauce replaced simple condiments in many kitchens, adding creaminess and freshness to the dish.

Today, fish and chips continues to evolve while maintaining its traditional preparation methods. The use of beer batter and double-fried chips remains the gold standard for achieving authentic results.

Ingredients

For the Fish and Batter

  • 1.5 kg floury potatoes such as Russet or Maris Piper
  • 2 litres vegetable oil for deep-frying
  • 4 large cod or haddock fillets, skinless and boneless
  • 1.5 cups plain flour, plus extra for dusting
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon sea salt flakes
  • & 1 cup chilled beer or cold sparkling water

For the Homemade Tartar Sauce

  • 1 cup mayonnaise
  • ¼ cup finely chopped dill pickles or relish
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • 1 tablespoon chopped capers, optional
  • & 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley or dill
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Preparation

Step 1: Prepare the Potatoes Using the Double-Fry Method

Begin by peeling the potatoes and cutting them into thick-cut chips. Rinse under cold water to remove excess starch. Place the potatoes in a large bowl of cold water and soak for 30 minutes.

After soaking, drain the potatoes thoroughly and pat them completely dry using a clean kitchen towel. This step is essential for achieving crispy fries.

Heat vegetable oil in a deep fryer or large heavy-bottomed pot to 325°F or 165°C. Fry the potatoes in batches for about 4 to 5 minutes until soft but not browned. Remove and drain on paper towels. Allow the chips to rest while preparing the fish batter.

Step 2: Prepare the Batter

In a large bowl, whisk together plain flour, baking powder and sea salt. Slowly pour in the chilled beer or sparkling water while whisking continuously. Mix until the batter becomes smooth and slightly thick.

Keep the batter cold for best results. Cold batter hitting hot oil creates steam bubbles that produce extra crispiness.

Step 3: Prepare the Fish

Pat the fish fillets dry with paper towels. Lightly dust each fillet with plain flour. This step helps the batter adhere evenly to the fish.

Dip the floured fish fillets into the cold batter, coating them completely. Allow excess batter to drip off before frying.

Step 4: Fry the Fish

Increase the oil temperature to 375°F or 190°C. Carefully lower battered fish fillets into the hot oil. Fry in small batches for about 5 to 7 minutes until the coating is golden brown and crispy.

Remove the fish using a slotted spoon and place on a wire rack or paper towel-lined tray to drain excess oil. Season lightly with sea salt while hot.

Step 5: Finish Frying the Chips

Raise the oil temperature back to 375°F or 190°C. Return the partially cooked chips to the oil and fry again for 2 to 3 minutes until golden brown and crispy.

Remove the chips and drain well. Season immediately with sea salt flakes.

Step 6: Make the Homemade Tartar Sauce

While the fish and chips rest briefly, prepare the tartar sauce. In a small bowl, combine mayonnaise, chopped pickles, lemon juice, capers if using, and fresh herbs. Stir until fully blended.

Season with salt and pepper to taste. Refrigerate until ready to serve to allow flavors to develop.

Step 7: Serve

Arrange crispy fish fillets and hot chips on serving plates. Serve immediately with homemade tartar sauce and lemon wedges on the side. The fresh citrus enhances the flavor of the fish and balances the richness of the batter.

Nutritional Information

Approximate values per serving:

Calories: 720
Protein: 34 grams
Carbohydrates: 62 grams
Fat: 38 grams
Fiber: 6 grams
Sugar: 3 grams

This dish provides protein from fish and energy from potatoes. Because it is deep-fried, it is best enjoyed occasionally as part of a balanced diet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why should the batter be cold?

Cold batter creates steam when it hits hot oil, which produces a lighter and crispier coating. Warm batter results in heavier texture.

What fish works best for fish and chips?

Cod and haddock are traditional choices. Pollock and halibut are also excellent alternatives with mild flavor and flaky texture.

Can I use sparkling water instead of beer?

Yes, sparkling water works perfectly and keeps the batter light and airy without alcohol.

How do I keep fish and chips crispy?

Drain on a wire rack instead of paper towels and avoid covering with foil, which traps steam and softens the crust.

Can I air fry fish and chips?

Air frying is possible, but traditional deep frying produces the most authentic crispy texture and flavor.

Conclusion

Crispy fish and chips with homemade tartar sauce is a timeless recipe that delivers crunchy texture, flaky fish and bold flavor in every bite. With cold batter technique and double-fried chips, this recipe recreates authentic British pub-style results at home.

Because it is comforting, satisfying and visually appealing, this dish is perfect for family dinners, weekend treats and special occasions. Once you master this classic recipe, it is guaranteed to become a favorite seafood meal in your kitchen.

Crispy fish fillets served with golden thick-cut fries and homemade tartar sauce, garnished with lemon wedges on a serving platter.

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